libera/##covid-19/ Sunday, 2021-09-12

nixonixon study, but binding: "2 doses of mRNA-1273 compared with those vac-cinated with BNT162b2 (geometric mean titer [GMT], 3836 U/mL [95% CI, 3586-4104] vs 1444 U/mL [95% CI, 1350-1544]00:02
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: "The U.S. is falling to the lowest vaccination rates of the world’s wealthiest democracies"@OurWorldinDatahttps://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/09/11/world/covid-delta-variant-vaccine?type=styln-live-updates&label=coronavirus%20updates&index=0#us-vaccination-rate-low by @AlyssaLukpat → https://is.gd/cNHY4300:03
nixonixanother study, binding too: "Recipients aged 50 years and older who received BNT162b2 had postboost IgG levels (31.1 μg/mL [95% CI, 19.9-48.7 μg/mL]) that were lower than the levels in younger recipients of BNT162b2 (59.0 μg/mL [95% CI, 48.8-71.4 μg/mL]) and age-similar peers who received mRNA-1273 (71.8 μg/mL [95% CI, 58.1-88.8 μg/mL])00:06
nixonixaccording to that, over 2x diff for >50 yo, but marginally for <50. but yeah, binding abs00:07
nixonixnow moderna wants to give only 50 mcg boosters, but u.s. health officials are thinking, maybe 100 would last better00:09
nixonixi think moderna is right on that, 50 would be more profitable00:09
nixonixquotes were: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2783797  https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2783685  https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.06.21261707v200:15
nixonix"spike protein binds to cells called pericytes which line the small vessels of the heart. This binding triggers a cascade of changes which disrupt normal cell function, and lead to the release of chemicals that cause inflammation. This happened even when the protein was no-longer attached to the virus00:25
nixonix.title https://www.bhf.org.uk/what-we-do/news-from-the-bhf/news-archive/2021/august/covid-19-spike-protein-binds-to-and-changes-cells-in-the-heart00:26
Brainstormnixonix: From www.bhf.org.uk: Covid-19 spike protein binds to and changes cells in the heart00:26
nixonix.title https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/the-sars-cov-2-spike-protein-alters-human-cardiac-pericyte-functi00:27
Brainstormnixonix: From research-information.bris.ac.uk: The SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein alters human cardiac pericyte function and interaction with endothelial cells through a non-infective mechanism involving activation of CD147 receptor signalling. — [...]00:27
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: I changed the ICU name for this cartoon. Most of the  people in it have been fed unmitigated misinformation, which has not been aggressively countered since well before the US vaccine campaign began.And many kids who've suffered collateral damage from this too → https://is.gd/3rVxk301:38
nixonixhints of OAS, perhaps02:06
nixonix"IgG clones directed against seasonal coronavirus were boosted in patients with severe COVID-19. These boosted clones showed limited cross-reactivity and did not neutralize SARS-CoV-2. These findings support a boost of poorly protective coronavirus-specific antibodies in COVID-19 patients that correlates with disease severity, revealing original02:06
nixonixantigenic sin.02:06
nixonixwhich isnt between rona variants or vaccines, though02:07
nixonix.title https://www.jci.org/articles/view/15061302:08
Brainstormnixonix: From www.jci.org: JCI - Seasonal coronavirus-specific B-cells with limited SARS-CoV-2 cross-reactivity dominate the IgG response in severe COVID-19 patients02:08
nixonix.title https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-24938-4  and there was this02:09
Brainstormnixonix: From www.nature.com: SARS-CoV-2 specific T cell responses are lower in children and increase with age and time after infection | Nature Communications02:09
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: These days we'll take any sign of progress, however small.The 1st time US covid hospitalizations have dropped below 100,000 in nearly 3 weeks → https://is.gd/Taqrhb02:09
nixonix.title https://www.cell.com/med/fulltext/S2666-6340(21)00289-0  or this way02:11
Brainstormnixonix: From www.cell.com: Protective heterologous T cell immunity in COVID-19 induced by the trivalent MMR and Tdap vaccine antigens: Med02:11
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): When can I get a booster dose.: I'm general public, not immunocompromised, but I used to work in healthcare so I got my vaccine back in December of 2020. I'm already 9 months out and want a booster dose asap. Why the holdup? When can I expect to be able to get a booster. → https://is.gd/Lm4Vj202:30
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @michaelmina_lab: RT by @EricTopol: In UK, any household can get a **7-pack** of rapid tests every day for free…An incredible example of what taking a true public health approach with regard to #COVID19 testing looks like. → https://is.gd/WOIuC702:41
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/EricTopol/status/1429078038931664904  its wide already, what ive seen in tweets02:46
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Eric Topol (@EricTopol): "While the debate about boosters ensues, the imminent FDA full approval will usher in millions of prescriptions by doctors for them https://www.wsj.com/articles/fda-poised-to- [...]02:46
LjLdo you think at this point there might be a considerable difference between FFP2 and FFP3 (assuming both are good masks)?03:18
LjLthere certainly is a price difference so if there is little efficacy difference, i may as well save money03:18
nixonixmaybe look at tightness, and perhaps 3M or not. idk03:26
LjLyes i'm looking at 3M Auras03:26
LjLjust wondering whether the price premium of FFP3 is worth over FFP203:27
LjLthey are the same otherwise03:27
nixonixthat was pretty much my knowledge there03:28
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: China administered total of 2.14 bln doses of COVID-19 vaccines as of Sept 10 → https://is.gd/Oi7pAF04:05
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: CDC study: Unvaccinated 11 times more likely to die from Covid-19 → https://is.gd/wn9s8y04:26
de-factoaccording to RKI stats 20 times in Germany04:29
nixonixWe noted higher NAb titers (at 4 weeks post second dose of both regimens, all infection-naïve) in individuals vaccinated using the long interval regimen, with a 2-4 fold increase in titer, depending on the variant tested (Figure 3A), with a correlation across time05:00
nixonix.title https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=389106505:00
Brainstormnixonix: From papers.ssrn.com: Sustained T Cell Immunity, Protection and Boosting Using Extended Dosing Intervals of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine by Rebecca P. Payne, Stephanie Longet, James A. Austin, Donal Skelly, Wanwisa Dejnirattisai, [...]05:00
nixonixWhen looking at the delta variant, researchers also noted that, though there were good levels of antibodies after the shorter dosing interval, levels were 2.3-fold higher with the longer dosing interval.05:00
nixonix.title https://www.bmj.com/content/374/bmj.n187505:00
Brainstormnixonix: From www.bmj.com: Covid-19: Longer interval between Pfizer doses results in higher antibody levels, research finds | The BMJ05:00
nixonix “short” 3-5 week interval (median 24 days, IQR 21-26, range 14-34), or a “long” 6-14 week interval (median 70 days, IQR 63-77, range 44-99)05:01
BrainstormNew from This Week In Virology: TWiV 804: A tangled web of viruses with Mya Breitbart: Virus hunter Mya Breitbart joins TWiV to describe her laboratory’s work on viruses in spiders, insects, millipedes, freshwater springs, seawater, plants, human feces and much more. → https://is.gd/GMiQX806:10
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Large Israeli study: Natural immunity provides 13 times more protection against delta than Pfizer vaccine does → https://is.gd/wyAWcc06:52
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: Boys more likely to be hospitalised with rare side-effect of Pfizer vaccine than covid itself, claims US study → https://is.gd/QmJ3nZ07:54
twomoonThe researchers assessed medical data which showed that boys aged 12 to 15, with no pre-existing medical conditions, are four to six times more likely to be diagnosed with vaccine-induced myocarditis — or inflammation of the heart — than being hospitalised with Covid.07:58
twomoonwuuut07:58
\mSgI'll await peer-review.08:45
grysi wonder what do reviewers do08:56
grysit is easy for submitter to present fake data - for any medical study - so there got to be a procedure for this08:56
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: Parents of young children desperately seek vaccine trials → https://is.gd/HSGwXH08:57
BrainstormNew from r/Coronavirus: Daily Discussion Thread | September 12, 2021: Please refer to our Wiki for more information on COVID-19 and our sub. You can find answers to frequently asked questions in our FAQ , where there is valuable information such as our: → https://is.gd/mccFSm09:07
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Boris bows to Tory fury by 'abandoning compulsory Covid passports in England' → https://is.gd/P3qQ7q09:49
BrainstormNew from BBC Health: England vaccine passport plans ditched, Javid says: A vaccine passport scheme for nightclubs and large events in England will not be going ahead, minister says. → https://is.gd/55AurK11:01
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): CoronaVirus_2019_nCoV: Massive numbers of new COVID–19 infections, not vaccines, are the main driver of new coronavirus variants - Vaughn Cooper, Professor of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics & Lee Harrison, Professor of Epidemiology, Medicine, & Infectious Diseases and Microbiology → https://is.gd/i6iXMH12:04
BrainstormNew from Politico: British politics: England scraps vaccine passport plan → https://is.gd/089zwT12:35
BrainstormNew from Ars Technica: Science: As COVID cases rise, so do hospital-related infections → https://is.gd/9Tl34C13:27
pwr22Yeah the UK has flip flopped again 🙄15:22
BrainstormNew from r/Coronavirus: Coronavirus: In Mississippi, Fetal Deaths Double Among Unvaccinated Pregnant Women With COVID-19 → https://is.gd/o3hLbH15:23
pwr22s/Yeah/Yay/15:24
ublxit did?15:24
ublxwhat did we do this time?15:24
pwr22No vaccine passports for things like night clubs15:25
pwr22No lockdowns15:25
pwr22According to the off brand Matt Hancock15:26
ublxyou see them flipflopping on the lockdown question come december/jan?15:26
pwr22I'm not sure how they can make the assertions they have15:26
pwr22Especially about Christmas being normal15:27
pwr22I think we'll have another lockdown before then personally15:27
pwr22I hope to be wrong15:27
ublxmaybe if nothing worse than delta gets a toehold15:28
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: No vaccine passports: UK PM to set out winter COVID-19 plan → https://is.gd/TgBEe416:57
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: UK ditches plans for vaccine passports at crowded venues → https://is.gd/INhQCi17:29
nixonixrogue antibodies, known as autoantibodies, are also present in a small proportion of healthy, uninfected individuals — and their prevalence increases with age .. around 10% of people with severe COVID-19 had autoantibodies that attack and block type 1 interferons .. Autoantibodies were also present in 18% of people who had died of the disease17:53
nixonix0.18% of those between 18 and 69 had existing autoantibodies against type 1 interferon, and that this proportion increased with age: autoantibodies were present in around 1.1% of 70- to 79-year-olds, and 3.4% of those over the age of 8017:54
nixonixbut 10/18% for severe/died. i wonder how it is with different age groups. and if risk groups like diabetics, obese etc have overpresentation among those with inf-I autoabs, and perhaps for some of them even connection, like those autoantibodies cause or consequence of their condition18:00
nixonixtells that maybe its not a good idea to get convalescent plasma for therapeutics from those with severe symptoms18:01
de-facto.title https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.20.21262158v118:15
Brainstormde-facto: From www.medrxiv.org: Virological characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine breakthrough infections in health care workers | medRxiv18:15
Wikipediaanyone can tell me18:18
Wikipediahow to get the data of new confirm local cases in Bhutan18:20
LjL%cases bhutan18:21
BrainstormLjL: Bhutan has had 2596 confirmed cases (0.4% of all people) and 3 deaths (0.1% of cases) as of 12 days ago. 798573 tests were done (0.3% positive). 567143 were vaccinated (76.5%). See https://offloop.net/covid19/?default=Bhutan18:21
de-factohttps://www.facebook.com/MoHBhutan/photos/447947490878075718:21
Wikipedia(which NOT contain cases from abroad)18:21
nixonixanyone tried to find out rona data on turkmenistan?18:22
Wikipediaur data is not what i need()18:22
nixonix"ACE2 receptor is also present at the level of the proximal tubules, which collect newly formed urine. Kidney damage is observed in approximately 5% in mild forms of COVID-19, a percentage that reaches 30% in patients with intensive care18:23
Wikipediaturkmen has no cases18:23
de-factohttps://www.gov.bt/covid19/18:23
Wikipediaoh sorry,i misunderstood18:23
nixonix(fat cells) "The possibility that adipose tissue may serve as a reservoir for viral production is another factor that might contribute to the increased risk from COVID-19 for patients with obesity .. adipocytes express ACE2 receptor for SARS-CoV-2 as well as TMPRSS218:24
de-factohttp://www.moh.gov.bt/18:25
nixonix"possible link between the severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the amount of adipose tissue comes from the recent identification that interferon increase ACE2 expression, suggesting the possibility of a positive feedback loop leading to further increased viral production within the adipose tissue18:27
Wikipediade-facto,ok thanks18:27
Wikipediabut actually i have18:28
Wikipediagot that address in Wikipedia before18:28
Wikipediabut maybe my english is not very well(?),i didnt find that data in this source finally18:30
nixonix"knockout of ACE2 or its inactivation in mice after SARS-CoV infection increased acute lung failure severity [72], arguing for a protective effect of ACE2 after its initial permissive action. It is also of note that following SARS-CoV infection, ACE2 expression is down regulated18:31
nixonixin that telomere study they found survivors, i think mild cases too, had ace2 downregulated afterwards18:32
Wikipediai need“New local confirmed cases”,That is,“New cases per day in addition to foreign input”18:32
nixonixi wonder if that guy was from bhutan. or maybe had relatives there18:35
nixonixoffloop would be handy for him, but maybe he keeps coming back to check the cases from the bot (i saw tinwhiskers at philosophy - i think he just got bored to follow the epidemic, as he said in summer 2k)18:38
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): Sunday 12 September 2021 Update: submitted by /u/HippolasCage to r/CoronavirusUK → https://is.gd/pqPdSg18:43
nixonixdefacto, where can i find RKI's estimate of vaccinated at 20x lower risk than not vaxed? i might use the link when arguing with antivaxers some day. what kind of dose intervals were used in germany at the time when 70+ yo were vaxed?18:44
nixonix"Despite similar Ct-values, we demonstrate lower probability of infectious virus detection in respiratory samples of vaccinated HCWs with breakthrough infections compared to unvaccinated HCWs with primary SARS-CoV-2 infections18:45
nixonixyeah, less viable virus, more fragments18:45
de-factonixonix, its a bit hidden inside their weekly thursday reports in German https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/N/Neuartiges_Coronavirus/Situationsberichte/Wochenbericht/Wochenbericht_2021-09-09.pdf?__blob=publicationFile18:48
de-factopage 19-2018:49
nixonixty. you have a link to the place where those weekly reports can be found?18:50
de-facto"Estimated vaccination effectiveness against other COVID-19-associated endpoints for the period of18:50
de-factolast four weeks (32nd-35th week):"18:50
de-facto"- Protection against hospitalization: approx. 96% (age 18-59 years) or approx. 94% (age ≥60 years)"18:50
de-facto"- Protection against treatment in the intensive care unit: approx. 97% (age 18-59 years) or approx. 94% (age ≥60 years)"18:50
de-facto"- Protection against death: approx. 100% (age 18-59 years) or approx. 91% (age ≥60 years)"18:50
de-factoweek 32-35 is mainly Delta18:50
de-factoover 99% Delta18:52
nixonixdid they use mostly mrna or AZ for those over 70 or over 60? dose intervals at the time they were vaxed?18:52
de-factouff hmm18:52
de-factoits at https://impfdashboard.de/18:52
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: There are 9 countries with ≥ 75% of their total population vaccinated. That's associated with very low or declining fatalities and new cases, and, where available, very low hospitalizations → https://is.gd/GH1RD718:54
de-factoalso at https://github.com/robert-koch-institut/COVID-19-Impfungen_in_Deutschland18:54
nixonix"We noted higher NAb titers (at 4 weeks post second dose of both regimens, all infection-naïve) in individuals vaccinated using the long interval regimen, with a 2-4 fold increase in titer, depending on the variant tested (Figure 3A), with a correlation across time18:55
de-factoalso at https://impfdashboard.de/daten18:56
de-factobut i cant find data on vaccine brand per age group18:56
de-factoonly doses given18:56
nixonix"When looking at the delta variant, researchers also noted that, though there were good levels of antibodies after the shorter dosing interval, levels were 2.3-fold higher with the longer dosing interval.18:56
nixonixwhen was it when germany moved from 3/4 weeks to - was it 6 for mrna?18:57
nixonix“short” 3-5 week interval (median 24 days, IQR 21-26, range 14-34), or a “long” 6-14 week interval (median 70 days, IQR 63-77, range 44-99)18:58
nixonixso that should prob give 2-3 months more time before waning too much, at least against infection but prob vs severe too, if 6-12 weeks is used with pfizer. maybe the same with moderna (which apparently already has more lasting protection due to 100 mcg and 4 weeks standard interval)19:00
de-factoi am not quite sure when they changed to 6 weeks its in one of their STIKO recommendations i would assume https://impfdashboard.de/daten19:01
nixonixmight not be the same vs ICU or death, as theres higher chance other components of immunity have bigger role19:01
de-factoi know the early BNT doses (for elderly) were given with 3 weeks (maybe feburary or march) and i received my moderna with 6 weeks in june19:01
de-factooh i just may have found it https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/Kommissionen/STIKO/Empfehlungen/Vierte_Empfehlung_2021-04-01.html19:03
nixonix.title https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/coronavirus-pandemic-vaccine-updates-03-04-21/h_430e0dcef9acd81d6c18ea75e1036fb2  march 419:03
Brainstormnixonix: From edition.cnn.com: Germany will extend interval between vaccine doses "to its maximum"19:03
de-facto"Establishment of the vaccination interval for the mRNA vaccine at 6 weeks"19:03
nixonixso atarting apr 1st?19:03
nixonixa=s19:03
de-factoso i guess pretty much all new appointments that were scheduled after that recommendation was published19:03
de-factoi dont think they would have cancelled appointments that already have been booked19:04
nixonixmeaning 60+ had likely all shorter interval?19:04
de-factoyeah19:04
de-factounfortunately19:05
de-factobut also with AZ19:06
de-factoand some got first AZ second BNT19:06
nixonixdeaths not affected. although its possible that part of 60-70 got their 2nd dose with longer interval, prob not 70+. from feb-march to mid-end august would mean on average around 5.75 months (infection moment a bit earlier, 5 months or so)19:07
nixonixpfizer seems to give good protection vs deaths, with 3 week dose interval at least 5 months, and prob a bit longer too. az, hard to say without knowing how much it was used at the time for 70+ yo there19:10
nixonixoh yeah, those thrombosis news were out, so some of them got az+bnt. which may even be better19:11
de-factoyeah it was somewhere around then, in the middle of the campaign of the elderly because they discussed if they can use it for them or the younger19:13
nixonixit was around the same for neut abs i think, if not better. protection vs severe, icu, deaths, anybodys guess since other things play bigger part than circulating neut abs vs them19:17
nixonixaz+mrna, that is19:17
nixonixshould look at israel's icu and death stats some day, to see how much protection waned against those19:19
nixonixhow bout in germany, vaccinated vs unvaccinated and ICU?19:20
de-factohttps://imgur.com/a/szQov4V https://i.imgur.com/wtqKNrg.jpeg maximum rate at 17. May 202119:22
de-facto.title19:23
Brainstormde-facto: From imgur.com: COVID Germany: People vaccinated 1st dose - Album on Imgur19:23
de-facto0.56 percent of population per day got a 1st dose19:23
de-factoat maximum19:24
de-factonixonix, i think its in the table in the pdf in German i linked19:24
de-factoTable 4 on page 1919:25
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: The 2021 Sturgis Rally was a month ago. Perhaps it's a coincidence for the 2 states that are leading the country in rise of hospitalizations over the past 2 weeks. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/us/covid-cases.htmlhttps://is.gd/AjCImH19:25
nixonixSchutz vor Behandlung auf Intensivstation: ca. 97 % (Alter 18-59 Jahre) bzw. ca. 94 % (Alter ≥60 Jahre)19:29
nixonixbut it also says, protection vs hospitalization is 94% for >60 yo. those 60-70 represent larger share in hospitalizations than in deaths, part of them prob had longer interval, and later vaccinated anyway than 70+19:37
de-factoif there was a pdf upload that i could use to feed it to google translate i could try to share the translated table19:37
de-factobut all those pdf upload sites suck19:37
nixonixhard to say for sure, but it looks like a bit slower waning against hospitalization than in israel and in some u.s. study (which had 80% vs hospitalization after around 4.5-5 months from 2nd pfizer dose)19:38
nixonixincluding all ages19:38
de-factothey are all trash, none of those pdf upload sites are in a working state that allows sharing a pdf19:41
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/DrEricDing/status/1436389153533464597   like in this table 80% (moderna's roll-out was slower than pfizer, so prob a bit closer with similar time from the 2nd)19:43
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Eric Feigl-Ding (@DrEricDing): "💡BREAKING—CDC study confirms the NIH-Moderna #COVID19 vaccine is more effective against #DeltaVariant hospitalizations than Pfizer-BioNTech or Johnson & Johnson. [...]19:43
nixonixhey, why dont we have studies telling these answers, considering dosing intevals, times from 2nd dose, age groups etc, but instead we have to dig and interpret raw data and try to get the answers on waning rates?19:46
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Cuba first to vaccinate toddlers against Covid-19 → https://is.gd/hb2lNh19:46
de-facto.title https://imgur.com/a/FOmRF8s https://i.imgur.com/qjDEW9D.png src page 19 of https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/N/Neuartiges_Coronavirus/Situationsberichte/Wochenbericht/Wochenbericht_2021-09-09.pdf?__blob=publicationFile19:50
Brainstormde-facto: From imgur.com: Table 4: Probable vaccination breakthroughs and vaccination quota by age group (data as of September 8, 2021) - Album on Imgur19:50
de-factonixonix, there is the google translated table19:50
nixonixthose calculated VE's below the table there (like what i quoted)19:53
nixonix+were19:53
de-factoyep19:54
nixonixhospitalizations: Schutz vor Hospitalisierung: ca. 96 % (Alter 18-59 Jahre) bzw. ca. 94 % (Alter ≥60 Jahre)  deaths: Schutz vor Tod: ca. 100 % (Alter 18-59 Jahre) bzw. ca. 91 % (Alter ≥60 Jahre19:55
nixonix^weeks 32-3519:55
de-factoyeah thats what i first translated form that pdf and its for delta time yeah week 32-3519:55
de-factoover 99% delta19:55
nixonixno confidence intervals...19:56
nixonixit was already 99% at the time?19:56
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @mike_hogan: RT by @EricTopol: Having had a breakthrough case, I  found this article more realistic than most. Some key points: lots of breakthrough cases are happening, “mild” illness may not feel so mild, having COVID still means isolating, vaccines still do a great job of preventing the worst outcomes → https://is.gd/wKboE419:57
nixonixof their infection, which would be around end of june for deaths, beginning of july for icu, and a bit later for hosp i think19:57
nixonixor a bit earlier even19:57
nixonixi think you got 50% delta around beginning of july, was it. so those would be 50-50 maybe19:59
de-factohmm yeah it was over 99% in week 32-35 but you are correct one would need to look even earlier20:00
nixonixwhen did you get 50% delta?20:00
de-factobut in the table its breakthrough week 32-35 portion of delta: 12-17: 96% ; 18-59: 99% and >60: 99%20:02
nixonixthere was also sequencing delay, so the point of reaching 50% delta would have been earlier than when found out - and depends on delay, and if other methods like pcr recognizing delta was used20:03
de-factoDelta was ~50% around week 23-2420:04
nixonixthose percentages meaning the actual variant the cases had, or just in population, at the time when they were admitted?20:04
de-factobreakthrough means portion of breakthrough and the table of voc percentage means 10%-20% of samples that were sequenced20:06
nixonixso meaning the variant in actual cases?20:07
de-facto99% of breakthrough cases were Delta variant, and the 50% takeover for Delta wave is of randomly chosen samples between positive tests (approx every 5th to 10th sample)20:09
de-facto99% for weeks 32-3520:09
nixonixok20:10
LjLwell what's the breakthrough Delta compared to the unvaccinated Delta? currently they're both like 100%20:10
de-factoLjL, i would assume ~5% with that given vaccine efficacy20:11
LjLno i mean20:12
LjLhow many of the breakthrough cases are Delta, and how many of the non-breakthrough cases are Delta?20:12
LjLnow, both are going to be ~100%20:12
LjLbut a few weeks/months ago, when Delta made up maybe 50% in unvaccinated, it'd be interesting to know20:12
de-factoe.g. VE = 1 - RR = 1 - ARV / ARU hence ARV = (1 - VE) ARU = (1 - 0.95) ARU20:12
de-factofor week 32-35 and endpoint hospitalization20:14
de-factohence my claim of ~ 1/2020:14
twomoonwhere are these acronyms defined? what is VE/RR/ARV/ARU?20:17
twomoonsorry I should have been writing these down earlier20:17
LjLokay time to make a Brainstorm dictionary20:17
LjLbut first de-facto must say what they mean because i never rememeber either20:17
LjLAR is attack rate20:18
LjLV is vaccinated, U is unvaccinated20:18
LjLRR i'm not sure20:18
de-factoyes exactly20:18
LjLVE is vaccine efficacy20:18
twomoonrate of resurgence?20:18
de-factoARV = breakthrough per vaccinated, ARU = infected per unvaccinated20:18
de-factoRR = risk ratio20:18
LjLah right, risk ratio20:18
de-factoe.g. RR = ARV / ARU20:18
twomoonthese equations frustrate me because they kind of come from a world in which vaccinated people can't have the virus multiply inside their noses20:23
de-factodepends on the defined endpoint of the given efficacy20:24
LjLbut these equation don't in any way touch on transmissibility etc, so who cares?20:24
twomoonyeah ok20:24
de-factoe.g. you can define a VE for PCR-test, for symptomatic infection, for hospitalization, for fatal outcome etc20:24
LjLyou can, and if you aren't Pfizer, you also do20:25
twomoonlol20:25
LjL(thinking PCR-test)20:25
de-factothe more severe the endpoint the higher the expectation value for VE20:25
LjLdid Pfizer ever do the N-protein retrospective evaluation?20:25
LjLmy bet is they never will20:25
de-factonot sure i never investigated20:26
de-factoi wonder how long it will take until we are going to sniff our vaccines20:27
de-factoi think some trials with monkeys sniffing AZ showed promising results20:28
nixonixoral vaccines will come sooner or later. that one i linked day or two ago seemed to have a good IgG response too20:29
nixonixso maybe iv once a year, and oral every few months (mucosal dimeric IgA from the latter, vs transmission)20:30
de-factoyeah it would help a lot with preventing breeding mutants20:30
de-factokill it right away when it contaminates the mucus in the nose thereby preventing bruteforcing20:31
nixonix.title https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.09.09.459634v1  why M does seem to make a big difference?20:31
Brainstormnixonix: From www.biorxiv.org: A thermostable oral SARS-CoV-2 vaccine induces mucosal and protective immunity | bioRxiv20:31
de-facto.title https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/scitranslmed.abh075520:33
Brainstormde-facto: From www.science.org: Intranasal ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/AZD1222 vaccination reduces viral shedding after SARS-CoV-2 D614G challenge in preclinical models20:33
nixonixi'd prefer that i linked. adjuvant maybe improves b-cell maturation, and no abs vs the vector. also oral is handier and cheaper20:34
twomooncan someone explain to me the N-protein retrospective thing?20:35
de-factonucleocapsid protein is only in the virus itself to stabilize its ssRNA, not in the vaccine20:35
de-factohence testing for antibodies against N-protein reveals exposure to virus (or inactivated vaccine)20:36
* twomoon is lost kinda20:37
twomoonby "inactivated vaccine" do you mean whole-virion vaccine?20:39
nixonixsingapore's cases going up fast. better vax coverage than in denmark, and almost all mrna (lately a bit chinese vaxes too, i think because chinese require travellers to take it)20:41
de-factohttps://www.nejm.org/na101/home/literatum/publisher/mms/journals/content/nejm/2020/nejm_2020.382.issue-23/nejmcibr2007042/20200529/images/img_xlarge/nejmcibr2007042_f1.jpeg20:41
de-factotwomoon, yes20:41
twomoonbut what was ljl trying to say with that earlier?20:42
de-factographic from https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcibr200704220:42
twomoonwhat's the point of looking into the N-protein antibodies or what not20:42
de-factoto determine if antibodies resulted from vaccine or exposure to the virus20:43
twomoonoh does it have to do with separating out people who have been exposed to the virus AS WELL AS gotten the vaccine?20:43
de-factoyes20:43
twomoonoh, so that they don't corrupt the data set?20:43
de-factoto see how many got exposed to the virus in a way that they got a small infection ongoing that results in additional antibodies against N-protein20:44
de-factobecause they did not do PCR tests during their trials20:44
de-factothey only tested those that got a symptomatic breakthrough20:44
twomoonugh those lazy bums20:45
de-factowell hmm i guess laziness was not their reason :P20:45
nixonixthey could have published information on VE vs cases, hospitalizations, icu, deaths on those in trials afterwards too, to see the waning rate. have they?20:47
twomoonbut i still don't see what ljl is trying to say20:49
twomoondamnit20:49
twomooni guess he is way too smart for me these days20:49
LjLwhat was i trying to say?20:49
LjLN-protein?20:50
twomoonI have no idea. I am referring to the N-protein "retrospective"20:50
LjLyou can do an N-protein antibody assay to see if someone who's vaccinated was also infected with COVID20:50
LjLvaccination only exposes the body to the S-protein20:50
LjLso you have antibodies to that20:50
twomoonI get that, but what's the point of doing that?20:50
LjLbut the virus has other protein20:50
LjLknowing if someone got infected!20:50
twomoonright, but what's the point of THAT20:51
LjL...20:51
LjLknowing what the efficacy against infection is?20:51
LjLas opposed to just against symptomatic disease?20:51
LjLand the point of THAT is, ultimately, transmissibility20:51
twomoonis it so we can find out if those people are even more immune?20:51
LjLno20:51
LjLit's so we can find if they still get infected despite the vaccine20:51
LjLeven if they have no symptoms20:51
twomoonok20:52
LjLmost of the vaccine studies (except AZ's one) didn't include periodic PCRs20:52
de-factoso reversing all that: if such a survey would show great results why would they hesitate to publish?20:52
LjLso they don't *know* if people got infected, they only know about people who reported symptoms, who were then PCR'd20:52
LjLde-facto, because it's moot with Delta anyway20:52
LjLeven if the results were great with Alpha or earlier, they aren't anymore20:53
de-factoi am pretty sure it would show that VE is very low against a tiny infection that is enough to induce AB against N-protein20:53
kuolexi got 2 of sinovac and 1 of pfizer. I feel more stupid than before O_o20:53
de-factoyet the important part (for the individual) is the protection against severe progression and hospitalization20:55
de-factoand that is what the RKI reports address with their endpoints20:56
nixonixhow long ago the last dose? i got some mild after effects from the 2nd dose that lasted 2.5 weeks. which didnt matter much, but was interesting. luckily it was just immune reaction to vaccine, not sars20:56
de-factokuolex, you got side effects?20:57
kuolexnone that I could perceive, really.20:59
twomoonwhy is it "moot with Delta anyways"?20:59
LjLerr but you said they lasted 2.5 weeks?20:59
LjLeven if they're mild we're usually interested to know20:59
nixonixi said that21:00
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: The US had a chance to lead the world in vaccination.At the rate it's going, the world will eventually surpass the US. → https://is.gd/uHyydc21:00
de-factoi got a headache few weeks after Moderna, few days of Ibuprofen helped21:00
LjLnixonix, oh right sorry21:00
LjLyou have the same nick color as kuolex :P21:00
LjLand a final x!21:01
nixonixblue is mine21:01
LjLyes21:01
de-factolol LjL widen the namespace21:01
LjLde-facto is blue-green21:01
LjLi am red21:01
LjLtwomoon is bright green21:01
de-factoyou are turquoise here21:02
nixonixyou guys have too much time21:02
de-factoits hexchat color scheme, somehow function of the nickname21:02
twomooni'm worried i'm getting dumber21:03
kuolexim avoiding responabilities so hard i just setup IRC lol21:03
de-factohow is it going in Uruguay, cases seem to be pretty low right now21:05
nixonix.title https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/09/12/1036356773/i-got-a-mild-breakthrough-case-heres-what-i-wish-id-known21:06
Brainstormnixonix: From www.npr.org: NPR Cookie Consent and Choices21:06
kuolexno deaths for more than a week I think, going alright21:07
de-factooh wow very nice21:08
de-factogot restrictions as in wearing masks and social distancing?21:09
de-factovery nice Uruguay got 72.81% fully vaccinated + 4.85% party vaccinated21:13
de-factoi wish we also were at those levels here21:13
de-factohttps://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations21:13
kuolexmasks mandatory in most shops. a bit of social distancing but people are already much more calm21:14
de-factoseems you are doing very well there21:16
de-factoyeah here in Germany we also have masks in indoor shops, but we are not so far with vaccinations and also we got a 4th wave with Delta unfortunately21:18
de-factoalthough i may have slowed down21:18
nixonixdo they vax under 12 yo in portugal already? 87% first dose21:18
de-factokuolex, do you know if there is data available for Uruguay showing the variants currently in circulation?21:19
de-factoi am curious if you also got Delta variant there already21:19
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Return of the old days: Denmark hosts stadium concert for 50,000 without Covid curbs → https://is.gd/zpRhLS21:20
de-factois arrival of Delta the reason to boost two doses of Sinovac with one dose of BNT?21:21
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/EricTopol/status/1437098948993302529  word. and in every country, and publish the damn results, all the data21:21
kuolexyes. Delta, alpha, Lambda. all present but inconsequential21:21
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Eric Topol (@EricTopol): "There are likely less than 10,000 patients in US hospitals now who were fully vaccinated but sick with covid. Is it really too much to ask what vaccine they received, when [...]21:21
de-factokuolex, looks like pretty well managed if they offer boosters already to prevent breakthrough cases21:22
kuolexthe extra dose of BNT was decided prior to Detla I think.21:22
de-factocan you say anything about Lambda (or Mu) vs Delta? e.g. do they cause more breakthrough cases or such?21:23
de-factoi am curious because both should be more evasive, e.g. similar to Beta21:24
nixonixuruguay kept the cases very low for a long time. tight border restrictions?21:24
de-factoidk how they do it but it looks pretty good from the data i have seen so far21:25
kuolexdont know much about Lambda as it relates to delta. numbers are under control though.21:25
kuolexhoneslty idk how its being done either. lots of careless people and lots of public transport here21:26
nixonixthey have the best healthcare and are on top of pretty much every ranking list in latin america (chile and argentina usually 2nd and 3rd. maybe mexico in healtcare, though)21:27
kuolexif this is among the best even if compared to the rest of Latin-America then I feel for the others.. :)21:28
nixonixcheck some ranking lists, and you'll feel better21:29
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: People are still writing that Israel (as a first mover) has one of the highest vaccination rates in the world.No, it ranks 24th. It is behind the leaders by 20 per cent points. And it's one of the reasons its Delta wave has been so troubling. → https://is.gd/rdTuZK21:31
nixonixthey have 27% under 15 yo, and only recently started to vax 12-15 yo (soon off-label 5-11 says irene tosetti). but shows that kids must be counted in coverage too, if some level of herd immunity is tried21:34
nixonixisrael21:34
nixonixthey had incredibly fast 3rd dose campaign. which countries have started it already for all in some age groups? maybe there are owid stats already...21:37
twomoondo you believe that article about the 12-15 cohort actually having higher rate of myocarditis after vaccination than being hospitalized without the vaccine?21:37
twomoonthat sounded hokey to me21:38
de-factoit depends on incidence, e.g. how many will get infected21:38
nixonix6x more or so from infection than mrna vax, according to one study - but was it 12-17 or something21:39
nixonixarticles can say anything. if there's no evidence, its nothing21:40
de-factoper 1000 kids, if 900 will get vaccinated how many will have myocarditis? surely more of those 1000 kids will end in hospital if 500 will get infected compared to 250 getting infected, so that has to be taken into account for such comparisons, the expected attack rate21:41
de-facto(numbers arbitrary just for demonstration)21:41
twomoonoh yeah, so it depends on incidence21:42
de-factoyep21:42
twomoonI didn't think about that. sorry!!21:42
nixonixand vax induced myocardites are 95% mild, the rest usually not too severe afaik. and not known deaths (the one in greece or where was it, prob isnt from vaccine, since it was middle-aged woman who have no myocarditides above background noise from mrna vax)21:43
nixonixit was in new zealand21:44
nixonix6x was young males, whatever the age group was. less for young females21:45
specingde-facto: ~25/1e6 have *carditis in 18-25 year old age group IIRC21:46
specingso many more probably21:46
specing30-50?21:46
specingI wonder if sinopharm / sinovac can give you GBS/thrombosis21:47
de-factoi dont know the exact numbers, but it was mainly young males for 2nd shot21:47
specingI would say that vaccines are still unavailable, even if the western world21:47
specinge.g. only 4/20 globally available vaccines are available in the EU21:47
specing(unless you are in hungary, where its 6/20 or so?)21:47
specings/if/in/21:48
nixonixFor the 12-15 and 16-19 male age groups, the adjusted rates per million were 601 (257 - 1,406) and 561 (240 - 1,313)21:48
specingI don't understand what's the hold up. If COVID is really this dangerous then I'd imagine governments to buy every vaccine under the sun21:48
nixonix"Young males infected with the virus are up 6 times more likely to develop myocarditis as those who have received the vaccine."21:48
specingand if people are scared of mrna/dna/whatever then they could import sinovac/sinopharm and have that sorted too21:49
nixonix(but more severe with virus infection - among the other harms ofc)21:49
specingI'm seriously disappointed at government response21:49
de-factowe dont have enough demand right now in Germany21:49
de-factovaccines are available21:49
specingnah they aren't21:49
specingonly 4 are available and none of those are traditional vaccines21:50
de-factoso this time its not the governments fault, people are not taking their offers21:50
specingit is the gov fault21:50
de-factoah you mean type of vaccine platforms21:50
de-factonow i get it21:50
de-factoSinovac did not go for approval with EMA i guess21:50
specingSo what21:51
specingI'm saying that if COVID is really such a public health emergency, governments would not wait for EMA approval21:51
twomooni'm really disappointed the 'western world' is focusing on boosters rather than focusing on getting poorer countries their first dose21:51
nixonixthose other vaxes suck, compared to these approved. novavax, they should be helped with production21:51
de-factohttps://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory/overview/public-health-threats/coronavirus-disease-covid-19/treatments-vaccines/covid-19-vaccines21:51
specingnixonix: so what if they suck. They are better than no vaccination21:52
twomoonspecing, maybe that's a sign it isn't really a major emergency??21:52
de-factotwomoon, very important point21:52
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): China_Flu: Revealed: How scientists who dismissed Wuhan lab theory are linked to Chinese researchers | Cover-up alleged over Lancet letter that effectively shut down scientific debate into whether coronavirus was manipulated or leaked from lab → https://is.gd/J5kjiI21:52
specingtwomoon: where I am it is certainly not. In Serbia and Hungary, the latter of which ignored EMA it is21:52
specingmy government keeps putting more restrictions on unvaccinated instead of importing all vaccines and making vaccination mandatory21:53
specinglaws keep changing on a weeekly basis21:53
specingit's madness21:53
de-factowhich country?21:53
specingSlovenia21:53
nixonixi see no reason to approve inferior vaccines when theres enough better ones available. despite that some small group claims they were "safer" or whatever, without even reliable information on their safety available21:54
specingnixonix: I see a reason: people are afraid of new tech21:54
de-factook so also EMA21:54
specingnixonix: if you wanted to pick between having unvaccinated people and people vaccinated with an inferior vaccine, which would you pick?21:55
nixonixlook at eastern european countries who have sputnik and chinavaxes, their vaccination rates are bad21:55
de-factopretty much same in Germany, they change the rules on weekly basis, even per federal state21:55
specingnixonix: their (and also our) vac rates are bad because of low trust in government21:55
nixonixmany of them have both western and sputnik/chinese, and still low rates21:55
specingnixonix: vaccines have nothing to do with this21:55
twomoonto me it's obvious that the virus is no longer seen as a major emergency in 'western countries' that have already gotten their vaccination rate above 50%21:55
specingnixonix: we only have the EU approved ones and vaccination is 50%21:56
twomoonbut of course, i could be wrong21:56
de-factospecing, the thing is trust in the approval also is very important, so quality and benefit over risk has to be investigated in a transparent way with the approvals21:56
nixonixslovenia was it. because they dont trust government?21:56
de-factowhat good is having all the vaccines if people dont trust in them being of good benefit over the risk they may involve?21:57
twomoonlol yeah good point de-facto21:57
specingde-facto: you speak as if each government doesen't have a health regulator21:57
specingthey could also say those vaccines are inferior21:57
specingbut the point is to make them *available*21:57
de-factoyeah of course, but also test them properly and in a transparent way21:58
de-factobut yeah more diversity is always a good thing21:59
twomoonwe should definitely have the choice between a mRNA vax and a whole-virion vax22:00
nixonixsome finn in hungary said, people there dont vax because men think the infection's dangers are exaggerated, and women because they drink silver water and stuff22:00
de-factoalso heterologous prime-boost-update schemes may be beneficial, such as AZ+BNT, probably also Sinovac+BNT etc22:01
de-factoyet should be based on stats accumulated22:01
de-factonixonix, lol full of cliche :P22:02
twomoonnano silver has shown many beneficial effects22:02
de-factoooff i would not want to take such things22:02
twomoonmany products use it topically22:02
twomoonbut i don't know about ingesting it22:03
de-factothere also were masks containing nano silver, they were forbidden because they potentially could be harmful22:03
twomoonI don't think you want to ingest silver or copper nano particles22:03
de-factowhat if you kill all your macrophages that try to digest such particlces or such?22:04
de-factoidk i would not want to try that22:04
twomoongovernment agents should go door to door trying to discourage this in Hungary22:05
twomoonit is not a large country so this should be easy22:05
nixonixhe used drinking silver water as an example, meaning believing that type of stuff, not necessarily exactly silver water (could be homeopathy, healing crystals, and whatever, with no scientific evidence)22:07
de-factoto be fair the number of their recorded cases (and deaths) is very low currently https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/hungary/22:08
nixonixa few weeks ago, cases were down in visegrad countries and couple other like romania and ukraine i think, and going up in baltia and balkan. i wondered the reason, maybe level of herd immunity in some age-groups etc affecting in part of eastern europe mor22:10
twomoonI've seen a rise in homeopathic medicine even as our understanding of biology has been improving rapidly in recent years22:11
twomoonit doesn't quite make sense to me22:11
de-factofor some reason incidence is very low currently in Poland, Czech Rep, Slovakia and Hungary22:11
de-factohttp://metrics.covid19-analysis.org/22:11
nixonixcheck the deaths too, in case there are lots of hidden cases (not necessarily reliable registered, depending on country, but anyways)22:13
nixonixreliably22:13
de-factoyeah i only can state about the numbers they deliver, but deaths also a very low22:14
nixonixprob true since its all the visegrad and couple others nearby. waves at different time maybe, and so the remains of herd immunity, in different areas in eastern europe (differencies in vax rate too)22:16
nixonixbulgaria and romania lowest, serbia very low too22:16
nixonixthose countries with vax passports etc demanded, have usually kept 1st doses increasing, like france and italy22:17
de-factobulgaria is not so low22:17
nixonixpeople need some whip, so give them22:17
twomoonthat's bizarre22:17
nixonixin vaxes? wasnt it at the very bottom, if i recall, in europe22:17
de-factohonestly i suspect some of the east eu countries just dont test so much22:19
nixonixbulgaria 35/100, germany 124. vax doses22:19
de-factohttps://ourworldindata.org/grapher/positive-rate-daily-smoothed22:20
de-factoyeah and Bulgaria daily new deaths 8.8/1M and Germany 0.36/1M22:21
de-factothats almost 25-fold22:22
nixonixyou could check positive test rates, and doses per capita, but some countries might count also rapid tests, who knows22:22
nixonixalso theres difference if lots of the tests are targeted well, after tracing, or just too randomly made22:23
de-factoyes of course22:24
de-factoe.g. if more tests are confirmation of positive rapid antigen tests for example22:24
de-factothat will introduce bias22:25
nixonixit looked to me, that many eastern european countries reported deaths very diligently compared to cases, at least the last fall. maybe case reporting was in hands of govt, but hc officials were more independent, and didnt like to hide the severity22:25
nixonixso when comparing the curves in offloop, often deaths were very high in eastern europe, compared to cases22:26
nixoniximagine you were in bulgaria, vax popularity 25% of that in western europe. would that make you scream like a banshee22:28
nixonixwell i guess they have better protection from previous infections...22:29
twomoonhaha22:30
nixonixhow long that lasts vs delta. for infections, severe, deaths. maybe more information soon22:30
twomoonsurprising that vax popularity is so low22:30
nixonixbulgaria is far behind romania that i think is 2nd lowest, and even serbia lot higher than romania. 1st doses stalling almost everywhere in europe currently i think, exp those with vax passports needed in bars etc22:32
nixonixmaybe some increase among 12-15 yo still22:32
de-factoat my place they are going to ignore incidence and look at hospitalizations instead22:33
nixonix20-30 yo vax rate is a problem here too, way more than 18-20, i guess because those often live with their parents still, who give them the whip they need22:33
de-factoif above a certain threshold they will enable restrictions for non-vaccinated and non-recovered, regardless of tests22:34
nixonixour hc officials want that too, and most media who stopped publishing daily cases in common agreenment this week. they want to infect kids before they get vaccines22:34
de-factoso pretty much protecting the non-immunized from infection22:34
de-factowhile posing no restrictions on immunized22:35
de-factonot sure how that will work out, since not testing immunized will allow for a "stealth wave" among them22:35
de-factoimho they should ramp up testing if 1 in 10 tests came back positive22:36
de-factomuch more testing, also among the immunized to monitor breakthrough cases22:36
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/drajm/status/142957214751346278822:36
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Dr Miller - vax kids asap (@drajm): "It’s OK to infect ALL kids w Delta because around a. 1/5000 may die b. 1/100 go to hospital *corrected c. 4/10 have still have symptoms 4 mths on d. 7% have long [...]22:36
de-factokids are going to take the disadvantage again, they are going to be contaminated in schools without vaccine protection22:37
nixonixand who knows about permanent organ damages, will take lots of years to find out the whole scope. prob lower for kids, but how common, we dont know22:38
nixonixand usually lower circulating ab titers from infection, if any (prob some mucosal IgA anyway, but that wanes fastest), so more frequent reinfections22:39
nixonixhow about depleting t-cell reserves, and naive b-cell repertoire - towards how it is with old people22:40
nixonixand when its just couple of months before 5-12 yo vaccinations would start in many countries. unnecessary damage caused. i wonder what are the motives, maybe they differ between hc officials22:42
twomoonbut do you think kids should be able to make their own vaccine decisions?22:48
LjL"But the policy u-turn comes after data from Public Health England released Monday suggested that a single dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine is highly effective against severe infection and hospitalization among elderly populations." ← is it?22:51
LjLi think 18 is a bit of a silly cutoff these days, there's been talk here to let 16 year olds vote, i think it happens elsewhere22:51
nixonixwhen we had vaccinations in school, we just went and got vaccinated. there was no need for questionaries, are you sure you want that, have you read about the risks etc22:51
nixonixsure if somebody would have said "no, i dont want", i dont think they would have used force...22:52
nixonixwe had couple of weeks period of school vaccinations for 12-15 yo. some regions got 70% coverage, but some regions on our flatlands populated by hillbillies got around 50%22:58
twomoondid kids get to opt out?23:01
nixonixeverything is volutary here. used to be back in the days too, but everybody still got vaccinated (exemptions maybe some very rare cases)23:11
nixonixi have no idea why they didnt this time. part of reasons probably some no-vaxer parents, then media touting the pandemic is over and soon the rest of few restrictions removed, and some of them prob reading antivaxer stuff or hearing from their buddies23:13
nixonixi think most responsibility is media not really telling the common people, that its time to get kids vaccinated, this is serious shit. and our hc officials not doing the same23:16
twomoonwhy they didn't what ?23:18
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Covid entry pass Netherlands 25 sep → https://is.gd/AJWZrU23:27
pwr22The problem with all this speculation about ACE2 in here is that it's so much speculation that it's really just a thought experiment23:35
pwr22Which is fine but I would like to see actual data and truly tested hypotheses23:35
pwr22And I've got to assume it's very difficult to do that well23:36
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Global Covid cases exceed 224 million → https://is.gd/DnOoc923:37
ublxwhich hypothesis would you like to see tested?23:50
LjLwut, no one has been talking about ACE2 now23:51
nixonixwhat are you guys talking about ace2?23:53
ublxmaybe he's been scrolled up for a couple of days23:53
nixonixyeah, i know and was joking. i mentioned his nick when we discussed it yesterday i think, because he was interested about it another day23:54
nixonixpwr22 watch that video on rona and RAAS/RAS that ublx linked to me around 1.5 years ago:23:56
nixonix.title https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22Bn8jsGI5423:56
Brainstormnixonix: From www.youtube.com: Coronavirus Pandemic Update 61: Blood Clots & Strokes in COVID-19; ACE-2 Receptor; Oxidative Stress - YouTube23:56

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